Alabama Childcare Licensing
Alabama Childcare Licensing Requirements (2026)
Alabama childcare licensing is administered by the Alabama Department of Human Resources (DHR), Child Care Services Division (Office of Child Care Licensing). A licensed Alabama center must maintain a parent handbook covering 13 state-mandated policy areas, each tied to a specific administrative-code citation. Licenses are valid for two (2) years (Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.02(8)(a)); renewal must be applied for at least 30 days before expiration (660-5-26-.02(6)). Annual compliance visits, and visits to investigate complaints, are made without prior notice (unannounced); pre-licensing visits may be made by appointment (660-5-26-.02(7)). Fire department inspections must be submitted prior to initial licensing and, per the current codified rule, updated at a minimum of every five (5) years (660-5-26-.03(1)); a health department inspection report is required prior to initial licensing, with subsequent inspections as requested (660-5-26-.03(2)).
Licensing Agency
Alabama Department of Human Resources (DHR), Child Care Services Division (Office of Child Care Licensing) →Last updated: April 2026
Researched by the TotReady Research TeamAlabama Licensing Requirements: The Specifics
Alabama childcare centers must include a written Hours of Operation section in the parent handbook (Days and hours the facility is open; holiday closures; late pick-up policy.) per Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.01(9) & (19) (Definitions: 'Day Care Center' - day care begins no earlier than 5:00 a.m.; 'Nighttime Center' - nighttime care after 7:00 p.m.); additional after-hours/past-midnight requirements at 660-5-26-.09 (Nighttime Centers); a major change or extension of the basic operating schedule (hours) must be reported under 660-5-26-.08(2)(a)6..
Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.01(9) & (19) (Definitions: 'Day Care Center' - day care begins no earlier than 5:00 a.m.; 'Nighttime Center' - nighttime care after 7:00 p.m.); additional after-hours/past-midnight requirements at 660-5-26-.09 (Nighttime Centers); a major change or extension of the basic operating schedule (hours) must be reported under 660-5-26-.08(2)(a)6.
Alabama childcare centers must include a written Behavior Guidance and Discipline Policy section in the parent handbook (Positive guidance techniques used; prohibited discipline methods; progressive steps.) per Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(4) (Disciplinary Practices).
Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(4) (Disciplinary Practices)
Alabama childcare centers must include a written Illness and Exclusion Policy section in the parent handbook (Symptoms requiring exclusion; readmission criteria; communicable disease procedures.) per Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(6)(a) (Health Information - Illness and injury; no ill child admitted (660-5-26-.04(6)(a)1); isolation and removal at 660-5-26-.04(6)(a)2).
Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(6)(a) (Health Information - Illness and injury; no ill child admitted (660-5-26-.04(6)(a)1); isolation and removal at 660-5-26-.04(6)(a)2)
Alabama childcare centers must include a written Medication Administration Policy section in the parent handbook (Procedures for administering prescription and non-prescription medications; authorization requirements.) per Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(6)(a)6 (Authority and procedure for administering medication or medical procedures; signed non-blanket authorization on required form, valid max 7 days without a physician's statement).
Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(6)(a)6 (Authority and procedure for administering medication or medical procedures; signed non-blanket authorization on required form, valid max 7 days without a physician's statement)
Alabama childcare centers must include a written Emergency Procedures section in the parent handbook (Fire, severe weather, lockdown, and medical emergency procedures; evacuation routes.) per Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(7) (Emergency Preparedness and Response Plans).
Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(7) (Emergency Preparedness and Response Plans)
Alabama childcare centers must include a written Arrival and Departure Procedures section in the parent handbook (Sign-in/sign-out requirements; authorized pick-up persons; late pick-up fees.) per Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.05(2)(b)-(c) (parent/designee must sign each child in at each arrival and out at each departure); release authorization to persons other than parent/preadmission designees at 660-5-26-.05(2)(e); capacity/admission at 660-5-26-.08(3).
Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.05(2)(b)-(c) (parent/designee must sign each child in at each arrival and out at each departure); release authorization to persons other than parent/preadmission designees at 660-5-26-.05(2)(e); capacity/admission at 660-5-26-.08(3)
Alabama Licensing Requirements at a Glance
| Hours of Operation | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.01(9) & (19) (Definitions: 'Day Care Center' - day care begins no earlier than 5:00 a.m.; 'Nighttime Center' - nighttime care after 7:00 p.m.); additional after-hours/past-midnight requirements at 660-5-26-.09 (Nighttime Centers); a major change or extension of the basic operating schedule (hours) must be reported under 660-5-26-.08(2)(a)6. |
|---|---|
| Behavior Guidance and Discipline Policy | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(4) (Disciplinary Practices) |
| Illness and Exclusion Policy | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(6)(a) (Health Information - Illness and injury; no ill child admitted (660-5-26-.04(6)(a)1); isolation and removal at 660-5-26-.04(6)(a)2) |
| Medication Administration Policy | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(6)(a)6 (Authority and procedure for administering medication or medical procedures; signed non-blanket authorization on required form, valid max 7 days without a physician's statement) |
| Emergency Procedures | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(7) (Emergency Preparedness and Response Plans) |
| Arrival and Departure Procedures | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.05(2)(b)-(c) (parent/designee must sign each child in at each arrival and out at each departure); release authorization to persons other than parent/preadmission designees at 660-5-26-.05(2)(e); capacity/admission at 660-5-26-.08(3) |
| Nutrition and Meals Policy | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(3)(d) (Preschool/School-age Feeding - breakfast/snack, midday meal, afternoon snack; components/serving sizes per U.S.D.A. guidelines) and 660-5-26-.04(2)(e) (Infant/Toddler Feeding) |
| Parent Communication Policy | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(5) (Staff-Parent Communication) |
| Grievance and Complaint Procedure | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(5)(e) (center must notify parents of procedures for making a complaint, including name(s) of person(s) to contact); licensee/applicant pre-revocation hearing and fair-hearing/appeal rights at 660-5-26-.11 (Hearings and Appeals) |
| Child Abuse and Neglect Reporting | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.08(2)(c) (Child Abuse/Neglect reports - each staff person required by law to report known/suspected abuse or neglect to County DHR, local chief of police, or county sheriff); statutory basis Code of Ala. 1975 sec. 26-14-3 (definition cross-referenced at sec. 26-14-1) |
| Enrollment, Fees, and Payment Policy | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.08(3) (Admission Procedures) and 660-5-26-.08(4) (Children's Records - Pre-Admission Record); written operating policies (which include fee/operating policies) provided to parents at enrollment under 660-5-26-.08(1)(e)1. No separate fee-schedule rule exists; this is the closest verified umbrella citation. |
| Health and Safety Policies | Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.03 (Facilities - fire inspection (.03(1)), health inspection (.03(2)), indoor/outdoor area, hazard prevention) and 660-5-26-.04(6) (Health Information) |
| Nondiscrimination Policy | Alabama's day care licensing chapter (660-5-26) contains no standalone nondiscrimination rule; the closest verified reference is Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.04(6)(a)1 (illness-exclusion provision stating it is not intended to require exclusion of children in violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)) |
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Alabama Licensing Requirements: Frequently Asked Questions
Which agency regulates childcare licensing in Alabama?
Childcare licensing in Alabama is regulated by the Alabama Department of Human Resources (DHR), Child Care Services Division (Office of Child Care Licensing). Official licensing information is published at https://dhr.alabama.gov/child-care/licensing-overview/.
How many handbook policy sections does Alabama require?
Alabama requires at least 13 mandatory policy sections in a licensed center's parent handbook, each backed by a specific state regulatory citation.
How often does Alabama inspect licensed childcare centers?
Licenses are valid for two (2) years (Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.02(8)(a)); renewal must be applied for at least 30 days before expiration (660-5-26-.02(6)). Annual compliance visits, and visits to investigate complaints, are made without prior notice (unannounced); pre-licensing visits may be made by appointment (660-5-26-.02(7)). Fire department inspections must be submitted prior to initial licensing and, per the current codified rule, updated at a minimum of every five (5) years (660-5-26-.03(1)); a health department inspection report is required prior to initial licensing, with subsequent inspections as requested (660-5-26-.03(2)).
What happens if a Alabama center is out of compliance?
Per Ala. Admin. Code r. 660-5-26-.10 and Code of Ala. 1975, Title 38, Chapter 7: operating a child care facility without a license/six-month permit/approval, or violating any provision of the chapter, is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000, or imprisonment in the county jail not longer than one year, or both (660-5-26-.10(2)(d)2; cases referred to the Attorney General and appropriate District Attorney for prosecution). Refusing to permit a lawful inspection is a Class C misdemeanor (fine not more than $500 or imprisonment in county jail not more than three months) (660-5-26-.10(2)(e)3). Administrative/adverse actions for noncompliance include deficiency reports, corrective action plans, restriction/modification of the license, probationary status (maximum 6 months), suspension (no longer than 120 days), and revocation of the license/permit/approval (660-5-26-.10(1) and 660-5-26-.10(2)(a)-(c)). Continuing to operate after license expiration is reported to the District Attorney and Attorney General (660-5-26-.02(6)(e)).
Alabama childcare licensing rules are amended regularly. This page is compiled from published Alabama administrative codes and statutes for informational purposes only — always verify current requirements with the Alabama Department of Human Resources (DHR), Child Care Services Division (Office of Child Care Licensing) before relying on them. TotReady provides information and document templates, not legal or regulatory advice.