Minnesota Childcare Licensing
Minnesota Childcare Licensing Requirements (2026)
Minnesota childcare licensing is administered by the Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families (DCYF), Child Care Centers Licensing. Note: child care center licensing transferred from the Department of Human Services (DHS) to DCYF effective June 18, 2025. Existing DHS-issued licenses remain valid and license holders need not reapply; the governing rules (Minn. Rules ch. 9503) remain in force, and the licensing statutes formerly in Minn. Stat. ch. 245A have been recodified into Minn. Stat. ch. 142B (licensing) and ch. 142C (certification).. A licensed Minnesota center must maintain a parent handbook covering 13 state-mandated policy areas, each tied to a specific administrative-code citation. At least one unannounced licensing inspection of each licensed child care center once per calendar year (statutory authority Minn. Stat. 142B.10, subd. 11 ('Inspections; waiver'); predecessor Minn. Stat. 245A.04/245A.16). New centers in their first year receive four DCYF 'Early and Often' visits: an initial scheduled technical-assistance visit approximately 3 months after the license is issued, with the remaining first-year visits unannounced.
Last updated: April 2026
Researched by the TotReady Research TeamMinnesota Licensing Requirements: The Specifics
Minnesota childcare centers must include a written Hours of Operation section in the parent handbook (Days and hours the facility is open; holiday closures; late pick-up policy.) per Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0045, subp. 1 (Child Care Program Plan); disclosed to parents under part 9503.0090, subp. 1, item B ('hours and days of operation').
Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0045, subp. 1 (Child Care Program Plan); disclosed to parents under part 9503.0090, subp. 1, item B ('hours and days of operation')
Minnesota childcare centers must include a written Behavior Guidance and Discipline Policy section in the parent handbook (Positive guidance techniques used; prohibited discipline methods; progressive steps.) per Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0055 (Behavior Guidance).
Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0055 (Behavior Guidance)
Minnesota childcare centers must include a written Illness and Exclusion Policy section in the parent handbook (Symptoms requiring exclusion; readmission criteria; communicable disease procedures.) per Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0080 (Exclusion of Sick Children).
Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0080 (Exclusion of Sick Children)
Minnesota childcare centers must include a written Medication Administration Policy section in the parent handbook (Procedures for administering prescription and non-prescription medications; authorization requirements.) per Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0140, subp. 7 (Health — Administration of medicine).
Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0140, subp. 7 (Health — Administration of medicine)
Minnesota childcare centers must include a written Emergency Procedures section in the parent handbook (Fire, severe weather, lockdown, and medical emergency procedures; evacuation routes.) per Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0110 (Emergency and Accident Policies and Records).
Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0110 (Emergency and Accident Policies and Records)
Minnesota childcare centers must include a written Arrival and Departure Procedures section in the parent handbook (Sign-in/sign-out requirements; authorized pick-up persons; late pick-up fees.) per No dedicated childcare-rule part; verified umbrella = Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0125 (Children's Records), item D (names/telephone numbers of persons authorized to take the child from the center) and item I (the hours and days of the week the child will attend the center).
No dedicated childcare-rule part; verified umbrella = Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0125 (Children's Records), item D (names/telephone numbers of persons authorized to take the child from the center) and item I (the hours and days of the week the child will attend the center)
Minnesota Licensing Requirements at a Glance
| Hours of Operation | Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0045, subp. 1 (Child Care Program Plan); disclosed to parents under part 9503.0090, subp. 1, item B ('hours and days of operation') |
|---|---|
| Behavior Guidance and Discipline Policy | Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0055 (Behavior Guidance) |
| Illness and Exclusion Policy | Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0080 (Exclusion of Sick Children) |
| Medication Administration Policy | Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0140, subp. 7 (Health — Administration of medicine) |
| Emergency Procedures | Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0110 (Emergency and Accident Policies and Records) |
| Arrival and Departure Procedures | No dedicated childcare-rule part; verified umbrella = Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0125 (Children's Records), item D (names/telephone numbers of persons authorized to take the child from the center) and item I (the hours and days of the week the child will attend the center) |
| Nutrition and Meals Policy | Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0145 (Food and Water) |
| Parent Communication Policy | Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0090 (Information for Parents); see also part 9503.0095 (Parent Visitation) |
| Grievance and Complaint Procedure | No dedicated childcare-rule part; verified umbrella = Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0090, subp. 1, item O (center must give parents the telephone number of the Department's Licensing Division for complaints), the DCYF report-a-concern process (DCYF Intake Unit 651-539-8222; health/safety 651-431-6015), and Minnesota Statutes, section 142B.16 (Correction Order and Conditional License — enforcement) |
| Child Abuse and Neglect Reporting | Minnesota Statutes, section 260E.06 (Maltreatment Reporting — mandated reporters, subd. 1); center internal maltreatment-review / risk-reduction policy required under Minnesota Statutes, section 142B.54 (Requirements; Maltreatment of Minors or Vulnerable Adults; formerly Minn. Stat. 245A.66, subd. 2-3); reporting also required by Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0130 (Reporting), which incorporates ch. 260E |
| Enrollment, Fees, and Payment Policy | No dedicated childcare-rule part specifying fees; verified umbrella = Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0125 (Children's Records — admission/enrollment information) and part 9503.0090 (Information for Parents, including part 9503.0090, subp. 1, items A and B) |
| Health and Safety Policies | Minnesota Rules, part 9503.0140 (Health) and part 9503.0155 (Facility) |
| Nondiscrimination Policy | No childcare-specific rule part; verified state umbrella = Minnesota Statutes, section 363A.12 (Minnesota Human Rights Act — Public Services; discrimination in access to/benefit from public services prohibited) |
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Minnesota Licensing Requirements: Frequently Asked Questions
Which agency regulates childcare licensing in Minnesota?
Childcare licensing in Minnesota is regulated by the Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families (DCYF), Child Care Centers Licensing. Note: child care center licensing transferred from the Department of Human Services (DHS) to DCYF effective June 18, 2025. Existing DHS-issued licenses remain valid and license holders need not reapply; the governing rules (Minn. Rules ch. 9503) remain in force, and the licensing statutes formerly in Minn. Stat. ch. 245A have been recodified into Minn. Stat. ch. 142B (licensing) and ch. 142C (certification).. Official licensing information is published at https://dcyf.mn.gov/child-care-center-licensing.
How many handbook policy sections does Minnesota require?
Minnesota requires at least 13 mandatory policy sections in a licensed center's parent handbook, each backed by a specific state regulatory citation.
How often does Minnesota inspect licensed childcare centers?
At least one unannounced licensing inspection of each licensed child care center once per calendar year (statutory authority Minn. Stat. 142B.10, subd. 11 ('Inspections; waiver'); predecessor Minn. Stat. 245A.04/245A.16). New centers in their first year receive four DCYF 'Early and Often' visits: an initial scheduled technical-assistance visit approximately 3 months after the license is issued, with the remaining first-year visits unannounced.
What happens if a Minnesota center is out of compliance?
For child care centers under the DCYF chapter, the commissioner may issue a correction order or conditional license (Minn. Stat. 142B.16), and may suspend or revoke a license, impose a fine, or seek other sanctions (Minn. Stat. 142B.18, 'SANCTIONS'). Fine schedule (Minn. Stat. 142B.18, subd. 4(c)(4); parallel/predecessor Minn. Stat. 245A.07, subd. 3(c)(4)): $1,000 for each determination of maltreatment of a child under ch. 260E; $5,000 for each determination of serious maltreatment; $200 for each occurrence of a violation of law or rule governing health, safety, or supervision (including staff-to-child ratio violations and background-study noncompliance); and $100 for each occurrence of any other violation. In lieu of a correction order, the commissioner may issue a 'fix-it ticket' for eligible non-imminent-danger violations correctable at inspection or within 48 hours (Minn. Stat. 142B.17, 'Child Care Fix-it Ticket'; predecessor 245A.065). Failure of a mandated reporter to report suspected child maltreatment is a misdemeanor (Minn. Stat. 260E.08; reporting duty under 260E.06).
Minnesota childcare licensing rules are amended regularly. This page is compiled from published Minnesota administrative codes and statutes for informational purposes only — always verify current requirements with the Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families (DCYF), Child Care Centers Licensing. Note: child care center licensing transferred from the Department of Human Services (DHS) to DCYF effective June 18, 2025. Existing DHS-issued licenses remain valid and license holders need not reapply; the governing rules (Minn. Rules ch. 9503) remain in force, and the licensing statutes formerly in Minn. Stat. ch. 245A have been recodified into Minn. Stat. ch. 142B (licensing) and ch. 142C (certification). before relying on them. TotReady provides information and document templates, not legal or regulatory advice.